同力申硕阅读理解快速解题技巧

快速解题法的基本法则：

 把握命题规律

阅读理解中题目的顺序和文章中段落的顺序是基本一致的。在文章中寻找依据。

善用“有碍观瞻”的内容：

大写单词或者是地名、书名、人名，

大量繁琐数字

利用方案：1、如果题目中出现，则特别关注，锁定答案所在地；

2、如果题目中没有出现，则跳过不读，节省时间。

题目之间存在逻辑关系。做题的时候要有整体观，所选答案不能自相矛盾。

具体实施方案：

先看首段、题目，目标明确地寻找答案；

充分利用首段信息、题目信息以及每道题中所给选项，判断文章内容

题干中的信息都是正确信息

纵向阅读选项

合并同类项，关注差异项

越接近主题的选项越可能是正确选项

寻找并确定题目之间的逻辑关系，通过推理判断正确答案

除非对某个观点有特殊限定（according to sb），否则要果断排除片面观点、绝对（nobody,nothing, any, all）表达

对于不确定的答案，按照题目所处的位置，到相应的段落去寻找证据。

严正声明：

该方法并非对所有文章、所有题目合适。建议和常规解题方法结合使用。

尤其适用于没有时间阅读全文的时候

例1、Questions 16-20 are based on the following passage:

16. Americans believe that education is

the only way to success

the main purpose of the schools

just like climbing ladders

important to success

17.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as important to success?

intellectual achievement

competitive personality

social backgrounds

social and political skills

18. A variety of extracurricular activities are added in American schools

to help students climb the education ladder

to enrich students´ dull life at school

to help students become more successful in later life

to extend college education down into elementary schools

19. Athletic activities are designed          .

to make boys stronger （片面词）

to teach students winning spirit

to develop students’ social and political skills

to improve the academic programs

20. Which of the following can be the best title for this passage ?

Education and Success

Extracurricular Activities at School

Athletic Sports

Intellectual Achievement